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Haitian American who shaped Black portrayal on TV

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Overview:

Dr. Alvin F. Poussaint, the Haitian American psychiatrist and Harvard professor who turned a cultural gatekeeper for The Cosby Present and a champion for variety in drugs, died Feb. 24, 2025, at 90.

Alvin Poussaint: My Involvement with “The Cosby Present”

When Haitian American medical physician, Alvin F. Poussaint, first met comic Invoice Cosby backstage at a Black Expo within the Nineteen Seventies, it was little greater than a pleasant alternate amongst males dedicated to uplifting the picture of Black America. Years later, that probability assembly would result in one in all tv’s most quietly influential partnerships. 

As a marketing consultant on “The Cosby Present,” Dr. Poussaint — who died in February on the age of 90 — turned the present’s behind-the-scenes conscience, vetting each script to make sure it mirrored the richness and variety of Black life.

In a single case, he observed that each actress solid as Theo Huxtable’s girlfriend was light-skinned with straight hair. “I mentioned, ‘Invoice, who’s casting these individuals?’” Poussaint recalled in an interview roughly 15 years in the past. “You may’t solid all light-skinned Black girls with straight hair to be his girlfriend.” 

“It reveals how indoctrinated we’re. Invoice went to the casting director and mentioned, ‘I need you to get some dates for Theo and I need all of them to be fairly.’ That’s all he mentioned. And the casting director mentioned ‘Oh, fairly. Gentle pores and skin, straight hair.’

“That is how institutional racism capabilities,” Poussaint mentioned.  “That casting director was doing what he thought was the gorgeous girls as society defines them.”

That vigilance, born from his years as a civil rights physician within the Deep South and honed over a long time at Harvard Medical College, was central to Poussaint’s legacy, shaping how hundreds of thousands of People seen the Black expertise, on display and past.

Born Could 15, 1934, in East Harlem—a neighborhood of higher Manhattan in New York Metropolis—to Haitian immigrant mother and father, Poussaint understood from an early age the sting of prejudice and the ability of illustration. He earned his bachelor’s diploma from Columbia College in 1956 and his medical diploma from Cornell College Medical School in 1960, later finishing psychiatric coaching on the UCLA Neuropsychiatric Institute, the place he additionally earned a grasp’s in psychopharmacology.

In 1965, on the peak of the civil rights motion, Poussaint turned the Southern Subject Director of the Medical Committee for Human Rights, primarily based in Jackson, Miss. He handled civil rights staff wounded throughout marches — together with the Selma and James Meredith “March In opposition to Concern” — and labored to desegregate hospitals and well being amenities throughout the South. “I noticed drugs not simply as a science, however as a software for justice,” he typically mentioned.

Democratic presidential hopeful Arkansas Gov. Invoice Clinton and “Good Morning, America” co-host Charles Gibson confer earlier than airtime in New York, June 23, 1992 in an prolonged breakfast desk dialogue. From left are Dr. Alvin F. Poussaint of Harvard, former Surgeon Basic C. Everett Koop, Gibson, Clinton, Spelman School President Johnneita B. Cole and Norman J. Orenstein, of the American Enterprise Institute. (AP Picture/Richard Drew)

By the point he joined the Harvard Medical College school in 1969, Poussaint was already pondering deeply about how methods — whether or not in well being care or leisure — form public understanding of race. As school affiliate dean for pupil affairs and founding director of the Workplace of Recruitment and Multicultural Affairs, he recruited and mentored practically 1,400 underrepresented medical college students, integrating them into Harvard’s material and serving to launch their careers in educational drugs.

Dr. Poussaint’s consulting work on “The Cosby Present” within the Nineteen Eighties was an extension of that mission. Cosby enlisted him to evaluate each script earlier than it went into manufacturing, to remove stereotypes and guarantee storylines had been psychologically plausible. He fought for story-driven plots over low cost punchlines and insisted that even a sitcom may mannequin optimistic values like schooling, mutual respect and household love.

The civil rights physician was equally prolific as a author and thinker. He authored “Why Blacks Kill Blacks” (1972), co-authored Elevating “Black Kids” with Dr. James Comer (1992) and “Lay My Burden Down” with Amy Alexander (2000). His essays and speeches addressed race relations, the influence of media on youngsters, violence and the necessity for nonviolent parenting.

Over his profession, he earned quite a few awards, together with a New England Emmy in 1997 for “Willoughby’s Wonders” and the 2010 Herbert W. Nickens Award from the Affiliation of American Medical Faculties for his contributions to justice in medical schooling and well being care.

Dr. Poussaint died Feb. 24, 2025, at his residence in Chestnut Hill, Mass., from medical issues after a brief sickness. He’s survived by his spouse of 32 years, Dr. Tina Younger Poussaint; his son, Alan; his daughter, Alison; his sister, Dolores Nethersole; and quite a few nieces and nephews.

In life, as in his work, Poussaint was unafraid to problem the norms that restricted the probabilities for Black People. Whether or not in a hospital boardroom, a civil rights march or a tv studio, he insisted on a fuller, extra correct image.

“I nonetheless watch a distinct world, and I nonetheless see myself in these reveals and that’s a big half due to his contribution as a marketing consultant in these areas to ensure that black experiences weren’t a monolith,” mentioned Dr. Nadia Monique Johnson, founding father of Black Women’s Mental Health Institute.

 “That they weren’t at all times introduced as striving and in a poor mindset. It showcased black people who’re educated, thriving, elevating households, and giving again to their group.”

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